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Laying the Ground for an Urban Farm Bill

When the Farm Bill is renewed in 2018, urban agriculture may be making its (arguably overdue) arrival, if Senator Debbie Stabenow, D-Michigan has her way. Stabenow announced “the most comprehensive urban agriculture bill” this week, titled The Urban Agriculture Act of 2016.

While Stabenow admits that the bill has no chance of passing in its current form, the ranking member of the Senate Agriculture committee hopes to influence future discussions, including those during Farm Bill negotations. The dream bill includes provisions for:

New Economic Opportunities

The bill would increase the USDA’s authority to support agriculture cooperatives in urban areas, helping urban farmers to get products to market. It would make it easier for rooftop, vertical, and indoor farms to apply for USDA farm programs, and support access to land and production sites in urban agriculture through conservation grant. It would, finally, invest $10 million for research in market opportunities and energy and water needs.onsiteproduction-header

Financial Tools and Support

A New Urban Agriculture Office at the USDA would coordinate urban agriculture policies and provide urban farming technical assistance. The bill would expand existing USDA farm loan programs, so urban farmers can finance food production, marketing, and value-added processing. It would additionally provide an affordable risk management tool, and create a mentorship and education program connecting rural and urban farmers.

Increased Access to Healthy Food

claire-1A $5 million investment for tools and equipment would expedite development of community gardens that provide community-based nutrition education and donate a portion of the food. The bill would also pilot a program that incentivizes urban farmers using sustainable growing practices and commit to growing and supplying healthy food to neighboring communities.

Creating a Healthier Environment

The bill would expand technical and financial support to test and clean contaminated soils, and invest in research on soil remediation best practices. It would also pilot a composting program to divert food waste from landfills.

The Next in a Series of Incentives

“This is a bill to start the conversation and create the broad support [that] I think we will have in including urban farming as part of the next farm bill,” the Senator said in announcing the bill. Stabenow’s legislation comes as little surprise, given the growing public interest in the urban agriculture movement. With a value whose “greatest potential is [perhaps] in social enterprise, supplementing incomes, developing human and social capital and promoting food security” according to the Community Development Journal, urban agriculture brings many interests – from public health, to environmental sustainability, to education – together. Stabenow’s legislation follows suit by recognizing the numerous advantages, and potential players, in urban agriculture.

The development and construction industries, too, value urban agriculture. The U.S. Green Building Council awards LEED credits for several urban agriculture-related investments. We’ve put together a guide to ways that urban agriculture is already being incentivized from this private and voluntary institution.

Download Full Guide

 


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